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2021年全国英语等级考试一级真题及答案

2021-04-20 04:17:47 外语类 访问手机版

  2021年全国英语等级考试一级真题及答案

  考试的通过离不开大量的习题练习,习题练习的过程可以加深对知识点的记忆。以下小编整理的2021年全国英语等级考试一级真题及答案,希望对大家有所帮助,更多信息请关注应届毕业生网!

  单项填空

  阅读下面的句子和对话,从A.、B.、C.三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  26. --May I come in?

  --________. What can I do for you?

  A. I' m not sureB. No, thank youC. Yes, please27. Morgan wanted to show her father that she could take care________a horse.

  A. for

  B. of

  C. about

  28. The man over there under the tree is________teacher.

  A. Peter and Bob's

  B. Peter and Bob

  C. Peter's and Bob's

  29.David is still in high school. When he________, he wants to go to college.

  A. Ends

  B. stops

  C. finishes

  30. The Browns spent________holidays in the country last summer.

  A. Their

  B. His

  C. her

  31. She goes to the same school________my brother.

  A. like

  B. As

  C. than

  32. Seven years have passed by________we last met.

  A. While

  B. Since

  C. Until

  33. Some of the apples in the basket have gone________Throw them away!

  A.ill

  B. wrong

  C. bad

  34. Mr. Watson asked the students to________their homework.

  A. hand in

  B. fill in

  C. get in

  35. More and more people are using the Internetthings.

  A. buy

  B. to buy

  C. bought

  36. James ate a big meal________he said he wasn't hungry.

  A. if

  B. Though

  C. because

  37. Some of the doctors are paid almost twice as________as the nurses.

  A. much

  B. more

  C. most

  38. He'll give you a call as soon as he

  A. is arriving

  B. will arrive

  C. arrives

  39.He raised his voice in order to make himself________by more people.

  A.Heard

  B. Hearing

  C. hear

  40. She________South America at the age of 15 and has never returned.

  A. leaves

  B. left

  C. has left

  单项填空答案

  26.C【精析】句意:——我可以进来么?——请进,我能为你做些什

  么?本题考查的是情景对话。从上文的询问,以及下文的“我能为你做些什么”可判断此处为肯定回答,即允许进人。故选C。

  27.B【精析】句意:摩根想要向她的父亲演示她可以照顾一匹马。本题考查的.是固定搭配。take care of是固定搭配,意为“照顾,照料”,故选B。

  28.A【精析】句意:站在树下的那个男人是彼得和鲍勃的老师。本题考查的是名词所有格的用法。根据句意只有一位老师,而Peter’s and Bob’s指代的是两位老师,Peter and Bob’s指的是两人共同的一位老师。故选A。

  29.C【精析】句意:大卫还在上高中。完成高中学业以后他想去上大学。本题考查的是动词辨析。end结束,终止;stop停止,中断,阻止;finish完成,结束。根据题意,故选C。

  30.A【精析】句意:布朗一家去年夏天在乡下度过了假期。本题考查

  的是名词单复数的用法。定冠词the+姓氏复数指的是这一家人,所以相应的物主代词应为复数形式。故选A。

  31.B【精析】句意:她和我弟弟去了同一所学校。本题考查的是固定词组的用法o the same as和…一样,例:His dream is the same asmine.他的梦想和我的一样。故选B。

  例:This is the same pen that I lost last week.这就是我上周丢失的那支钢笔。

  32.B【精析】句意:自从我们上次见面已经过去七年了。本题考查的是时间状语从句连词的用法。while当…时;since从…以后;until直到…时。根据句意,故选B。

  33.C【精析】句意:篮子里的一些苹果已经坏了,扔掉吧。本题考查的是固定搭配。go ill with对…不利妙,例:I’m sorry to hear that theexamination went ill with you;will you try again?听说这次考试对你不利我感到惋惜,你能否再试一次?go wrong出错,犯错误,发生故障;go bad变质,变坏。根据题意是苹果变质,坏掉了,故选C。

  34.A【精析】句意:华生先生让学生们把家庭作业交上来。本题考查的是动词词组辨析。hand in交上,递交;fill in填满,填写;get in进入,抵达。根据句意,故选A。

  35.B【精析】句意:越来越多的人用互联网来买东西。本题考查不定式作目的状语的用法。use sth.to do用某物做某事,此处“to do”是修饰“use sth.”整体的,作目的状语,故选B。

  36.B【精析】句意:詹姆斯吃了很多,尽管他说他不饿。本题考查的是连词的用法。根据句意可知,句子前后两部分是转折关系,需要使用转折连词though,故选B。

  37.A【精析】句意:有些医生的收入是护士的两倍。本题考查的是as…as平级比较结构的用法。“as+形容词或副词原级+as…”意为“和…一样”,表示同级的比较;“as…as…”在用来表示倍数时,具体用法是倍数词:twice,three times等置于第一个as之前,前面的as后要用原形,意思是“…是…的几倍”。例:Your bag istwice as expensive as mine.你的包比我的贵一倍。A为原级,B为比较级,C为最高级,故选A。

  38.C【精析】句意:他一到就会立刻打电话给你。本题考查的是assoon as引导时间状语从句的用法。as soon as一般有两种情况:1指未发生的动作,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时,例:1 will tell him the news as soon as he comesback.2指紧接着发生的两个短动作,主从句都用一般过去时,例:He took out his English books as soon as he sat down.A为现在进行时,B为一般将来时,故选C。

  39.A【精析】句意:为了让自己的话被更多人听到,他提高了说话的音量。本题考查的是固定搭配。make sth.done常见于“make one—self understood/heard”句型,意思是“使某人听明白/听见自己说的话”。故选A。

  40.B【精析】句意:她l5岁时离开了南美并且再也没有回去过。本题考查的是一般过去时的用法。A是一般现在时;B是一般过去时;C是现在完成时。一般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。常与过去时间yesterday,thismorning,just now,a moment ago,last night/year/week,once upona time,the other day,before…,in the past连用。例:Liu Ying wasin America last year.刘英去年在美国。根据句意,故选B。