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整理的小升初英语语法复习资料

2020-06-19 08:25:01 小升初知识点 访问手机版

  让我们积极行动起来,抓紧现在的一分一秒,认真做好复习工作,考试取得好成绩。下面是为大家收集的小升初英语语法复习资料,供大家参考。

  一、名词复数规则

  1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds

  2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches

  3.以“辅音字母 y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries

  4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives ]

  Leaf——leaves

  5.不规则名词复数:

  man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen,

  child-children

  foot-feet,.tooth-teeth

  fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese

  写出下列各词的复数

  I _________him _________this ___________her ______

  watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______

  day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________

  tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____

  peach______ sandwich ______dish_______bus_______

  man______ woman_______

  二、一般现在时

  一般现在时基本用法介绍

  【No. 1】一般现在时的功能

  1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

  2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我天天六点起床。

  3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

  一般现在时的构成

  1. be动词:主语 be(am,is,are) 其它。如:

  I am a boy.我是一个男孩。

  2.行为动词:主语 行为动词( 其它)。如:

  We study English.我们学习英语。

  当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。

  【No. 2】一般现在时的变化

  1. be动词的变化。

  否定句:主语 be not 其它。

  如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。

  一般疑问句:Be 主语 其它。

  如:-Are you a student?

  -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.

  非凡疑问句:疑问词 一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike?

  2.行为动词的变化。

  否定句:主语 don't( doesn't ) 动词原形( 其它)。如:

  I don't like bread.

  当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。如:

  He doesn't often play.

  一般疑问句:Do( Does ) 主语 动词原形 其它。如:

  - Do you often play football?

  - Yes, I do. / No, I don't.

  当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。如:

  - Does she go to work by bike?

  - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.

  动词 s的变化规则

  1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks

  2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes

  3.以“辅音字母 y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies

  一般现在时用法专练:

  一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数

  drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________

  look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____

  come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________

  study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______

  wash_______

  二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

  1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.

  2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.

  3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.

  4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.

  5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?

  6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?

  7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?

  8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.

  9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.

  10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.

  11. Mike _______(like) cooking.

  12. They _______(have) the same hobby.

  13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.

  14. You always _______(do) your homework well.

  15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.

  16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.

  17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.

  18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.

  19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.

  20. -What day _______(be) it today?

  - It’s Saturday

  以上是免费学习网为大家准备的小升初英语语法复习资料,希望对大家有所帮助。