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外研社版七年级上册英语电子课本

2023-12-08 03:13:39 初一知识点 访问手机版

七年级上册英语知识点

1、Good morning/ afternoon / evening早上/下午/晚上好

Good night 晚安(晚上告别)

2、glad / nice to meet / see you 见到你很高兴(回答也一样)

3、 welcome to + 地点欢迎来到…… (回答:Thank you 或者Thanks)

4、 let’s + V(原) 让我们做……

5、 stand up 起立sit down 坐下

6、 this is ... -这是…… (用于介绍第三者的用语)

7、 How do you do ?你好 (回答也是:How do you do ? )

8、 How are you ? 你好吗? Fine, thank you, and you?很好;谢谢;你呢?

I’m OK / I’m fine, too. 我也很好。

9、see you = see you later = see you soon =good-bye 再见

10、excuse me打扰一下;请问

11、 I’m … = my name is …我是……

12、be from = come from 来自

13、in English 用英语

14、Can you spell it ? Yes /No 你能拼写它吗? 能/不能

15、That’s OK / That’s all right / You’rewelcome / Not at all不用谢

16、…… years old ……岁

17、ewtelephone number 电话号码 QQnumber QQ号码 ID number 身份证

18、the same (相同的) 反义词是 different (不同的)

例: We are in the same grade, but we are indifferent classes.

句型:

1. What is yourname?你的名字是什么?

2. Where +be + 主语 + from? 或者

Where +助动词(do/does)+主语+come from?

某人来自于哪里?(回答:主语+be+地点)

Where are you from? =Where do you come from?

回答:I am from Zhaoqing. =I come from Zhaoqing.

3. How old + be + 主语?某人几岁? (回答:主语 + be + 数字 )

例: How old are you? I’m fourteen (years old).

4. What is your telephonenumber? 你的电话号码是多少?

(回答:My telephone number is ... 或者It’s ... )

注意:读出号码的时候要逐个读出。

5. What class / grade +be + 主语 + in ? 某人在哪一个班级/年级?

例:What class are you in? Iam in Class Five.

What grade are you in? Iam in Grade Seven.(注意大写)

6. What’s this/ that (in English) ?这是什么?(回答:It’s a/an +单数名词. 这是……)

What’ re these/ those (in English) ? 这些是什么?(回答:They’re + 复数名词 这些是……)

7. How do you spell it ?你怎么拼写它? E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.(注意拼读方法)

七年级上册英语练习题及答案

基础训练

Ⅰ.找出每组词汇中不属于同一类的选项

1.A.myB.hisC.youD.her

2.A.whatB.hisC.yourD.my

3.A.telephoneB.cardC.clockD.family

4.A.numberB.eightC.sevenD.six

5.A.twoB.fourC.sixD.nine

6.A.PeterB.AmyC.LindaD.Mary

7.A.SmithB.BillC.BrownD.Bush

8.A.firstnameB.lastnameC.familynameD.phonenumber

Ⅱ.将下列的名和姓进行分类

BarryVickersTonyGreenMichael

BillPaulaJonesMarkAmy

GinaLizaPeterSmithLinda

BrownCooperBlackGraceMary

Firstnameboys’name(9)

girls’name(10)

lastname(11)

Ⅲ.用英语完成下列算式

12.____-two=two13.____+one=nine14.Nine-____=six

15.____+four=six16.____-six=three17.Five+____=six

18.One-one=____19.Four+four=____20.Eight-three=____

Ⅳ.用am,is,are填空

21.What________yourname?22.Myname________Tom.

23.I________JohnBrown.24.Hername________Lucy.

25.________hisnamePeter?26.________youKate?

27.Myphonenumber________2836579.28.It________myEnglishbook.

29.Hisfamilyname________White.30.I________inGradeOne.

Ⅴ.单项选择

31.________yourname,please?MynameisJim.

A.WhatB.What’sC.WhoD.Who’s

32.Iam________,IamanEnglishboy.

A.JohnBrownB.BrownJohn

C.GinaGreenD.GreenGina

33.MymotherisAliceJohnson.________phonenumberis2546809.

A.HisB.YourC.HerD.Its

34.I________Ken.Myfamilyname________Martin.

A.am,amB.is,isC.is,amD.am,is

35.—Goodmorning,MissGao!

—________!

A.HelloB.Hi

C.GoodmorningD.Thankyou

36.—Nicetomeetyou.

—________.

A.ThankyouB.Thesametoyou

C.Don’tsaysoD.Nicetomeetyou,too

37.________nameisMarkand________nameisLiza.

A.His,hisB.Her,herC.His,herD.Her,his

38.—What’syourcarnumber?

—________321471.

A.I’mB.It’sC.ItsD.Mycaris

39.—Hello,Jim.

—________.

A.YesB.ThankyouC.Hello,KateD.Yes,Kate

40.—Sitdown,please.

—________.

A.YesB.NoC.FineD.Thankyou

41.I________Tom.What________yourname?

A.am,amB.am,isC.is,isD.is,am

42.“Sitdown,please.”“________.”

A.FineB.ThankyouC.ThanksyouD.Yes

43.“What’sthis?”“________.”

A.It’spenB.ThisispenC.It’sapenD.Thisisanpen

44.“What’sthat?”“________.”

A.It’smilkB.ThatisamilkC.It’samilkD.That’sanmilk

45.________ismyfriend.

A.Mr.FrankB.FrankMr.C.Mr.BlackD.BlackMr.

46.________isagoodfriend.

A.MichaelB.ColinC.WalterD.Tina

47.I’manEnglishboy.Myname’s________.

A.AmyB.DavidC.NancyD.Julia

48.Whatcolorisournational(国家的)flag?It’s________.

A.aredB.redC.orangeD.anorange

49.Let’s________themap.

A.lookB.lookatC.looktoD.see

50.What’sthis________?It’sahat.

A.intheEnglishB.inEnglish

C.forEnglishD.atEnglish

Ⅵ.连词成句,注意标点符号

51.name,is,her,family,James(.)

52.name,Green,Jim,my,is(.)

53.to,you,morning,good(.)

54.nice,you,meet,to,too(.)

55.name,her,is,what(?)

56.blue,is,pencil,case,my(.)

57.and,Amy,he,friends,good,are(.)

58.look,the,at,let’s,phone(.)

59.the,color,picture,please,red(.)

60.English,your,is,what,name(?)

Ⅶ.根据所给句子写出问句

61.____________________________________________________________?

HisnameisJohn.

62.____________________________________________________________?

Histelephonenumberis2896436.

63.____________________________________________________________?

MyfamilynameisPerez.

64.____________________________________________________________?

Hiscarnumberis461488.

65.____________________________________________________________?

MyfirstnameisAlice.

Ⅷ.从所给句子中选择恰当的一项完成对话,有两个句子是多余的

A.It’sKay.B.Nicetoseeyou,Beth.C.Nicetomeetyou,too.

D.It’sgreen.E.I’mEli.F.Thankyou.

G.It’sahat.H.That’sright.I.Yes.J—A—M—E—S,James.

J.It’sDianhua.K.Allright.L.That’sallright.

66.What’syourname,please?67.Sorry,Iamlate.

68.Who’sthat?69.What’sthis?

70.Nicetomeetyou.71.Canyouspellyourname?

72.DrawaTV,please.73.Whatcolorisit?

74.What’stheChinesefor“phone”?75.ThisisBeth,John.

能力训练

Ⅸ.补全对话,每空一词

Jim:Goodmorning!

Gao:Goodmorning!76GaoHui.77yourname,please?

Jim:JimGreen.

Gao:Jim,please78down.

Jim:79you,MissGao.

Gao:Welcome80ourschool!

76.________77.________78.________79.________80.________

Ⅹ.完形填空

A

Her81nameisMary.Her82nameisBrown.83is13.She84inClassThree,GradeOne.85telephonenumberis3261058.

81.A.firstB.familyC.last

82.A.firstB.familyC.English

83.A.HerB.ItC.She

84.A.isB.amC.are

85.A.HerB.SheC.His

B

A:Goodmorning!

B:86

A:87yourname,please?

B:88nameisAmy.Andyou?

A:I89Peter.Nicetomeetyou.

B:90.

A:What’sthis91English?

B:It’s92.

A:And93thisinthepicture?

B:94Kate.She’sEnglish.

A:Thankyouverymuch.

B:95.

86.A.ThanksB.ThankyouC.GoodmorningD.I’mnice

87.A.WhatB.What’sC.WhoD.Who’s

88.A.IB.I’mC.MyD.Myis

89.A.amB.isC.nameD.name’s

90.A.Nicetomeetyou,tooB.Thanks

C.ThankyouD.Youareverynice

91.A.forB.atC.inD.with

92.A.pictureB.apictureC.thepictureD.anpicture

93.A.WhatB.What’sC.WhoD.Who’s

94.A.It’sB.ItsC.ItD.He’s

95.A.OkB.AllrightC.That’sallrightD.Right

Ⅺ.阅读理解

A

MynameisCharlieStreet.I’mnottwelve.Iameleven.I’mnotinGradeEight.IaminGradeSeven.I’minClassTwo.Myteacherisn’tMissBlack.MyteacherisMrGrey.Myphonenumberis6688469.

根据短文回答问题,每空一词。

96.Whatismylastname?________

97.HowoldamI?________

98.WhatgradeamIin?InGrade________.

99.Whoismyteacher?________________.

100.WhatclassamIin?InClass________

B

Goodafternoon,boysandgirls.I’mLiHong.I’manEnglishboy.LiHongismyChinesename.Look,thisisapictureofmyfamily.Thetallmanismyfather.HisnameisKenMartin.Thisismymother,SandyJordan.Who’sthatlittlegirl?Sheismysister,Lucy.Canyoufindmeinthepicture?I’mtheboyinblue.

根据短文选择正确答案。

101.Thisis________family.

A.aChineseB.anEnglishC.aJapaneseD.anAmerican

102.Thereare________people(人)inthepicture.

A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

103.________ismyfather.

A.SandyB.KenC.Mrs.MartinD.Mr.Jordan

104.________ismymother.

A.SandyB.KenC.Mrs.MartinD.Mr.Jordan

105.WhatcoloramIin?Iamin________.

A.brownB.blackC.blueD.red

Ⅻ.书面表达

编写一段话,向全班同学作自我介绍,内容包括自己的姓名、父母的姓名、家庭电话号码等,开头已经给出。

Goodmorning,class!____________________________________________________________

参考答案

Ⅰ.1.C2.A3.D4.A5.D6.A7.B8.D

Ⅱ.9.Barry,Vickers,Tony,Micheal,Bill,Mark,Peter.

10.Paula,Jones,Amy,Gina,Liza,Linda,Mary.

11.Green,Smith,Brown,Cooper,Black,Grace.

Ⅲ.12.Four13.Eight14.three15.Two16.Nine17.one18.zero19.eight20.five

Ⅳ.21.is22.is23.am24.is25.Is26.Are27.is28.is29.is30.am

Ⅴ.31.B(what’s是whatis的缩写)

32.A(John是男名,Brown是姓氏)

33.C(“她的”her)

34.D(am与I连用,myfamilyname是单数名词)

35.C(Goodmorning的答语)

36.D(Nicetomeetyou的答语)

37.C(Mark是男名,Liza是女名)

38.B(It指代mycarnumber)

39.C(Hello是打招呼的用语)

40.D(表示感谢)

41.B(am与I连用,yourname是第三人称单数,be动词用is)

42.B(表示感谢)

43.C(this在答语中用it代替)

44.A(milk是不可数名词,前面不能用a)

45.C(Mr.后面接姓氏)

46.D(只有Tina是女名)

47.B(只有David是男名)

48.B(由日常知识可知)

49.B(lookat看……)

50.B(inEnglish用英语说)

Ⅵ.51.HerfamilynameisJames.

52.MynameisJimGreen.

53.Goodmorningtoyou.

54.Nicetomeetyou,too.

55.Whatishername?

56.Mypencilcaseisblue.

57.Amyandhearegoodfriends.

58.Let’slookatthephone.

59.Colorthepicturered,please.

60.WhatisyourEnglishname?

Ⅶ.61.What’shisname?

62.What’shistelephonenumber?

63.What’syourfamilyname?

64.What’shiscarnumber?

65.What’syourfirstname?

Ⅷ.66.E67.L68.A69.G70.C71.I72.K73.D74.J75.B

Ⅸ.76.I’m77.What’s78.sit79.Thank80.to

Ⅹ.81.A(firstname表示“名”)

82.B(familyname表示“姓”)

83.C(she“她”,代词主格)

84.A(主语she是第三人称单数)

85.A(her“她的”,是物主代词)

86.C(Goodmorning!的答语)

87.B(What’s是whatis的缩写)

88.C(myname我的名字)

89.A(主语是I,be动词用am)

90.A(Nicetomeetyou的答语)

91.C(inEnglish用英语)

92.B(apicture一幅图)

93.D(who是询问人)

94.A(It’s是Itis的缩写)

95.C(That’sallright不用谢)

Ⅺ.96.Street(由CharlieStreet可知)

97.Eleven(由Iameleven可知)

98.Seven(由IaminGradeSeven可知)

99.Mr.Grey(由MyteacherisMrGrey可知)

100.Two(由I’minClassTwo可知)

101.B(由I’manEnglishboy可知)

102.D(短文中介绍了四个人)

103.B(由HisnameisKenMartin可知)

104.A(由Thisismymother,SandyJerdan可知)

105.C(由短文最后一句可知)

Ⅻ.Onepossibleversion:

Goodmorning,class!MynameisLiLei.IamaChineseboy.Myfather’snameisLiChangjiang.MymotherisLiuHuiying.Mytelephonenumberis8989224.

初一英语教案

【课题】Unit1 My name’s Gina.

【学习目标】

知识与能力:1. 掌握并规范字母Ii-Rr.

2. 识记本单元词汇:what, this, in, English, a, an, map, orange, jacket, key, quilt, pen, ruler, spell, please, etc.

过程与方法:学会从对话中获取对方的相关信息。

情感态度与价值观:使学生学会如何礼貌的与他人交往。

【学习重难点】:熟练掌握本单元词汇及语言结构。

一、自主预习

【预习任务】:

任务一:写出下列汉语的英语形式。

名字__遇见__问题,难题__ 回答,答案 __

第一的__ 最后的__

任务二:写出下列单词的汉语意思。

1.my__2.clock __3.nice __ 4.what __

5. your__ 6.hello __7.I__ 8.you __9.his __

10.her __11.name__12.are__13.is__

【预习诊断】:

1. 选择题:

(1.)Kate has lost(丢失) __key. __asked __for help.

A.her ,he, I B. his, he ,me C. his, she, I D. her, she, me

(2)__ plus(加) seven is thirteen?

A. Five B. Six C. Eight D. Nine

(3)__ is her name ?

A. who B. what C where D. How

2. 写出下列英语形式。

(1):电话号码??????__(2):早晨好__(3):下午好__

3. 写出下列词的英语意思:

1). 早晨__2).下午__3).晚上__4).谢谢__

5).名字__6).好的__ or__

【预习反思】:你还有什么问题吗?(Do you have any problems?)

二、课中实施

Step1 交流展示

Step2 精讲点拨: What’s your name ? 你叫什么名字?句中的your可根据问对象换成his、her等物主代词。What’s his name ? (翻译) __.

Step3 Pairwork 1: Student A: What’s your name ?

Student B: My name is Mary.

Pairwork 2: Student A: Hello! I’m Mary.

Student B: Hi, Mary! I’m Jim.

Step4 Summary : 1)向别人作自我介绍是通常用My name is + 自己的`名字/ I’m +自己的名字

2)将下列单词分类 I , he, my, his, her, she, it, its

人称代词: __

物主代词: __

三、作业:

满分:10分 得分率:__

(一)、单项选择;

1. What’s __ name? A. he B. I C. her D. you

2. __she Lucy? A. Am B. Is C. are D. be

3. __is Li Lei.__English is good

A. He’s ; His B. His; He C. He; His D.You; Your

4.下列有一个发音与其他发音不同的是__.

A. Cc B.Bb C. Ff D. Gg

5. ------What’ your name ? ----------__

A. Yes B. Thanks C. Tom D. Fine, thank you

(二)、补全对话。

1. A:How do you do? B:__

2. A: __?

B:Fine, thank you.

3. A: Good evening, Frank!

B:__, Eric!

4. A: __, Dale!

B: Good afternoon, Alice!

5. A: __?

B: His name is Tom.